Answer:
high temperatures, food additives and UV rays.
Explanation:
Factors that can increase mutation rates are high temperatures, food additives and UV rays.
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Factors that can increase mutation rates are UV rays.
Option D
Explanation:
The physical or chemical agent which damages the DNA and creates mutation are UV rays, gamma rays, and x rays. These rays damages the bonds between the nucleotides specially between the thymine -thymine nucleotides resulting into thymine - thymine dimer. This mutations disrupts the processes like replication or transcription and can be corrected with the help of DNA repair mechanism of the cell.
