An electromagnetic flowmeter applies a magnetic field of0.20 {\rm T} to blood flowingthrough a coronary artery at a speed of 15 {\rm cm/s}.
What force is feltby a chlorine ion with a single negative charge?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]4.8\cdot 10^{-21} N[/tex]

Explanation:

The force exerted by a magnetic field on a charged particle is given by

[tex]F=qvB[/tex]

where

q is the charge of the particle

v is the speed

B is the magnetic field strength

In this problem we have:

[tex]B = 0.20 T[/tex] is the strength of the magnetic field

[tex]v = 15 cm/s = 0.15 m/s[/tex] is the velocity

[tex]q=e = 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C[/tex] is the magnitude of the charge of a single chlorine ion

Substituting into the equation,

[tex]F=(1.6\cdot 10^{-19} C)(0.15 m/s)(0.20 T)=4.8\cdot 10^{-21} N[/tex]

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