Respuesta :
Answer:
Explanation:
Theoretically, the genetic code is universal. This means that the same codon "means" the same amino acid in all organisms. For example, in both humans and bacteria, a codon made of three thymine DNA-letters will code for an amino acid called Phenylalanine. There are about twenty amino acids, and about 64 codons.
Theoretically, the genetic code is universal. This means that the same codon "means" the same amino acid in all organisms.
For example, in both humans and bacteria, a codon made of three thymine DNA-letters will code for an amino acid called Phenylalanine.
Explain codon and anticodon?
A codon is found on the coding strand of double-stranded DNA and in the (single-stranded) mRNA.
The anticodon is found on the tRNA and is the part that base-pairs with the codon (on the mRNA) in order to bring the appropriate amino acid to the ribosome to be added to the growing peptide chain.
Hence,There are about twenty amino acids, and about 64 codons.
To learn more about codons click here;
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