The diagonal of a square has a length of Eight times begin square root two end square root cm. Find the length of a side of the square. A. 8 cm B. 4 cm C. Two times begin square root two end square root cm D. Five times begin square root two end square root cm

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ANSWER

A. 8cm

EXPLANATION

The diagonal of the square is

[tex]d = 8 \sqrt{2} cm[/tex]

Let the length of each side of the square be l units.

Then the diagonal and any two sides form an isosceles right triangle with the diagonal being the hypotenuse.

We use the Pythagoras Theorem, to obtain,

[tex] {l}^{2} + {l}^{2} = {d}^{2} [/tex]

This implies that,

[tex]2 {l}^{2} = (8 \sqrt{2} )^{2} [/tex]

[tex]2{l}^{2} = 128[/tex]

Solve for l,

[tex]{l}^{2} = 64[/tex]

Take positive square root of both sides

[tex]l = \sqrt{64} [/tex]

[tex]l = 8cm[/tex]

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