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How do miRNA recognize a particular target mRNA?

The RNA processing complexes edit the miRNA base pair sequence by changing the identity of bases so it can base pair with the target mRNA.
The miRNA and mRNA have the same sequence so they base pair.
The miRNA sequence is complementary to the mRNA sequence so they base pair.
The binding of miRNA complex to RISC alters the RISC complex so these proteins bind directly to the mRNA.