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2. A lytic infection concludes with the (1 point)

A. insertion of viral DNA into the host cell’s DNA.

B. production of a prophage.

C. bursting of the host cell.

D. production of messenger RNA.


3. Prophage occurs when (1 point)

A. it bonds with carbohydrates to create a virus.

B. bacteriophage DNA embeds itself in host DNA.

C. it detaches from carbohydrates to create a virus.

D. bacteriophage DNA detaches itself from host DNA.


4. Bacteriophages infect (1 point)

A. other viruses.

B. bacteria.

C. any available host cell.

D. cells undergoing the lytic cycle.


5. Unlike lytic viruses, lysogenic viruses do NOT (1 point)

A. inject their genetic material into the host cell.

B. enter the lytic cycle.

C. lyse the host cell right away.

D. infect host cells.