A circle is centered at the point (-3, 2) and passes through the point (1, 5). The radius of the circle is _ units. The point (-7, _ ) lies on this circle.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The radius of the circle is  5 units

(-7,-1)  and (-7,5) lies on the circle

Step-by-step explanation:

A circle is centered at the point (-3, 2) and passes through the point (1, 5).  

Center of the circle is given as (-3,2)

Use center radius form of the circle equation

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2

(h,k) is the center and r is the radius

h= -3  and k = 2, point (x,y) is (1,5)

[tex](1+3)^2+(5-2)^2= r^2[/tex]

16+9 = r^2

25= r^2 so radius r= 5

The radius of the circle is  5 units

equation of circle is (x+3)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 25

To find out the point we plug in -7 for x

(-7+3)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 25

16 + (y-2)^2 = 25

Subract 16 from both sides

+ (y-2)^2 = 9

take square root on both sides

y-2=+-3

y= +3+2= 5

y= -3+2= -1

So (-7,-1)  and (-7,5) lies on the circle

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