If the population of a country increases at a rate of 1.5% annually and its current population is 430,000, how many years will it take for the population to triple?

Respuesta :

Answer:

That is 74 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

1.5% = 0.015.

The equation for the rate of growth is P = 430,000(1.015)^n where n is the number of years.

Triple the population Β is 430,000 * 3 = Β 1,290,000, so:

1,290,000 = 430,000(1.015)^n

(1.015)^n = 1290,000 / 430,000 = 3

Taking logs of both sides:

n log 1.015 = log 3

n = log 3 / log 1.015 Β = Β 73.8 years

Answer:

73 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we have an exponential function P(t) which represents the population at time t and is given by:

[tex]P(t)=Ab^t[/tex]

where [tex]t[/tex] is the time in years,

[tex]A[/tex] is the initial amount; and

[tex]b[/tex] is the growth rate.

Finding the number of years it will take to triple the population by substituting the given values in the above formula to get:

[tex]3\times 430000=430000\times (1.015)^t[/tex]

[tex]3=(1.015)^t[/tex]

Taking log on both sides to get:

[tex]\log3=t\log1.015[/tex]

[tex]t=\dfrac{\log 3}{\log 1.015}\\\\t=73.78876233[/tex]

Therefore, it will take 73 years for the population to triple.

ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE