Respuesta :
Answer:
{x = 7 , y = 4
Step-by-step explanation using elimination:
Solve the following system:
{5 (2 x - y) = 7 x + 1 | (equation 1)
{3 (3 x + y) = 5 (12 + x - y) | (equation 2)
Express the system in standard form:
{3 x - 5 y = 1 | (equation 1)
{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 2)
Swap equation 1 with equation 2:
{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 1)
{3 x - 5 y = 1 | (equation 2)
Subtract 3/4 × (equation 1) from equation 2:
{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 1)
{0 x - 11 y = -44 | (equation 2)
Divide equation 1 by 4:
{x + 2 y = 15 | (equation 1)
{0 x - 11 y = -44 | (equation 2)
Divide equation 2 by -11:
{x + 2 y = 15 | (equation 1)
{0 x+y = 4 | (equation 2)
Subtract 2 × (equation 2) from equation 1:
{x+0 y = 7 | (equation 1)
{0 x+y = 4 | (equation 2)
Collect results:
Answer: {x = 7 , y = 4
Answer: x = 7, y = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Equation 1:
5(2x - y) = 7x + 1
10x - 5y = 7x + 1 distributed 5 on the left side
3x - 5y = 1 subtracted 7x from both sides
Equation 2:
3(3x + y) = 5(x - y + 12)
9x + 3y = 5x - 5y + 60 distributed 3 on the left and 5 on the right
4x + 3y = -5y + 60 subtracted 5x from both sides
4x + 8y = 60 added 5y to both sides
Choose which variable to eliminate (I am going to eliminate x), then multiply each equation by the LCM of the coefficients so their sum is zero.
3x - 5y = 1 → -4(3x - 5y = 1) → -12x + 20y = -4
4x + 8y = 60 → 3(4x + 8y = 60) → 12x + 24y = 180
44y = 176
y = 4
Substitute y = 4 into either of the equations to solve for x:
3x - 5y = 1
3x - 5(4) = 1
3x - 20 = 1
3x = 21
x = 7
Check (substitute x = 7, y = 4 into the other equation):
4x + 8y = 60
4(7) + 8(4) = 60
28 + 32 = 60
60 = 60 [tex]\checkmark[/tex]