The table shows the nature of reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.



Nature of Reactants and Products

Reactants Products

Nonmetal + Ionic compound Nonmetal + Ionic compound



Which of the following is true about the type of chemical reaction?

It is a single replacement reaction, and the anions in the two ionic compounds are different.

It is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.

It is a double replacement reaction, and the anions in the two ionic compounds are different.

It is a double replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.

Respuesta :

Answer: The correct answer is it is a single replacement reaction, and the anions in the two ionic compounds are different.

Explanation:

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which a more reactive element replaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction. The chemical equation showing single displacement reaction follows:

[tex]A+BC\rightarrow BA+C[/tex]

A is more reactive element than element C.

Non-metals are the elements which gain electrons to attain negative charge known as anions.

For the chemical reaction:

[tex]\text{Non-metals}+\text{Ionic compound}\rightarrow \text{Non-metal}+\text{Ionic compound}[/tex]

As, non-metals are present on both the sides of the reaction, thus this means that anion in the chemical reaction are different.

For Example: The reaction of sodium bromide with chlorine gas, the equation follows:

[tex]Cl_2+2NaBr\rightarrow 2NaCl+Br_2[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is it is a single replacement reaction, and the anions in the two ionic compounds are different.

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