15. DNA
16. RNA
17. Transcription
18. mRNA
19. ribosome
20. subunits
21. tRNA
22. anticodon
23. peptide bonds.
The procedure of protein synthesis is as follows:
1. Within the cell nucleus, transcription process starts and mRNA is synthesized from DNA
2. mRNA after transcription move out of the nucleus and enter the cytoplasm.
3. mRNA then attaches to the start condon of the ribosome.
4. Amino acid is then carried by the tRNA to the ribosome.
5. The protein in its complete states is released for use.
6. Protein synthesis is then stopped by a stop codon
7. More amino acids are added to the growing protein as the ribosome moves along the mRNA
Filling the blanks in the question
Protein synthesis actually begins in the nucleus when DNA ( 15 ) transcribes RNA (16)
The process of copying this gene is called Transcription ( 17 ).
This copy is known as mRNA ( 18 ).
Part of the cell known as the ribosome ( 19 )
The subunits( 20 ) of the ribosome will join together.
As the mRNA moves through the ribosome the message is read by tRNA (21).
Transfer RNA brings the correct anticodon ( 22 ) back to the ribosome.
The amino acids are placed in the correct order and are hitched together by peptide bonds ( 23 )
Protein synthesis is the process whereby protein molecules are created. this process involves amino acid synthesis, transcription and translation. protein synthesis starts with the transcription in the nucleus of the cell and the mRNA is synthesized from DNA. and protein synthesis process is stopped by a stop codon
Hence we can conclude that the answers to your question are as listed above.
Learn more about Protein synthesis : https://brainly.com/question/884041
