Nicole has 20 coins in her purse. Some are nickels and some are dimes.IN total she has $3 in her purse.How many of each coin does Nicle have?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Number of nickels is 10

Number of dimes is 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's assume

number of nickels =n

number of dimes =d

Nicole has 20 coins in her purse

so,

[tex]n+d=20[/tex]

we know that

1 nickel =0.20 dollar

1 dimes =0.10 dollar

total she has $3 in her purse

so, we can get another equation

[tex]0.20n+0.10d=3[/tex]

we get system of equations as

[tex]n+d=20[/tex]

[tex]0.20n+0.10d=3[/tex]

We can isolate n from first and plug into second

[tex]n=20-d[/tex]

[tex]0.20(20-d)+0.10d=3[/tex]

now, we can solve for d

[tex]0.2\left(20-d\right)\cdot \:10+0.1d\cdot \:10=3\cdot \:10[/tex]

[tex]2\left(20-d\right)+d=30[/tex]

[tex]40-d=30[/tex]

[tex]d=10[/tex]

now, we can find n

[tex]n=20-10[/tex]

[tex]n=10[/tex]

So,

Number of nickels is 10

Number of dimes is 10

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