The ocean floor keeps track of magnetic fields because basalt is iron-rich and responds to magnetic fields (Option D).
- Basalt is a volcanic rock composed of low-viscosity lava, which is characterized to be rich in magnesium and iron.
- Basalt is an igneous rock that exhibits magnetic properties due to the presence of oxide minerals and metals in its composition.
- Paleomagnetic analyses of the Earth's crust generally use basalt due to its magnetic properties.
In conclusion, the ocean floor keeps track of magnetic fields because basalt is iron-rich and responds to magnetic fields (Option D).
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