Item 20 A rectangular school banner has a length of 48 inches and a width of 30 inches. A sign is made that is similar to the school banner and has a length of 15 inches. What is the ratio of the area of the school banner to the area of the sign?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The ratio of the area of the school banner to the area of the sign is  256 : 25

Step-by-step explanation:

The school banner has a length of 48 inches and a width of 30 inches.

Suppose, the width of the sign is  [tex]x[/tex] inch.

Given that, the sign is similar to the school banner and has a length of 15 inches.

So, according to the ratio of length and width, the equation will be......

[tex]\frac{48}{30}= \frac{15}{x} \\ \\ 48x=30*15=450\\ \\ x=\frac{450}{48}=9.375[/tex]

So, the width of the sign is 9.375 inches.

Formula for area of rectangle is:  [tex](length\times width)[/tex]

So, the area of the school banner [tex]=(48\times 30)inch^2= 1440 inch^2[/tex]

and the area of the sign [tex]=(15\times 9.375)inch^2 = 140.625 inch^2[/tex]

Thus, the ratio of the area of the school banner to the area of the sign will be:    [tex]\frac{1440}{140.625}= \frac{256}{25}=256:25[/tex]

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