A closed container has 3.06 ⋅ 1023 atoms of a gas. Each atom of the gas weighs 1.67 ⋅ 10–24 grams. Which of the following shows and explains the approximate total mass, in grams, of all the atoms of the gas in the container?

The approximate total mass= number of atoms * weight of an atom.

The approximate total mass=3.06 10²³ atoms. (1.67 10⁻²⁴ grams/1 atom)=
=0.51102 g ≈ 0.51 g

Answer: the spproximate total mass is 0.51 grams.

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calculista calculista · Answer 2 · 2019-01-21T20:21:05+01:00

Answer:

The approximate total mass, in grams is [tex]0.511\ grams[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

To calculate the approximate total mass of all the atoms of the gas in the container, multiply the numbers of atoms by the weight of an atom

Let

x-------> the numbers of atoms

y------> the weight of an atom

m-----> the approximate total mass

[tex]m=xy[/tex]

In this problem we have

[tex]x=3.06*10^{23}\ atoms[/tex]

[tex]x=1.67*10^{-24}\ grams[/tex]

substitute

[tex]m=(3.06*10^{23})(1.67*10^{-24})=5.1102*10^{-1}=0.511\ grams[/tex]