please help
Charles Darwin observed many species of finches in the Galápagos Islands. This area is made up of many small islands separated by ocean water. Each island has slightly different geography and food sources. Name three reasons that this area had a high rate of speciation and explain each in one sentence.

Respuesta :

1. Each island is unique and has their own animals and food.
2. The animals adapt to the different stimuli (food, terrain, etc.) and pass their adaptations from generation to generation.
3. Stimuli affect how animals evolve throughout the years.

The following are the three reasons why this area has a high rate of speciation:

1. Low population – since it is an island, small random variations affect a significant part of the population.

2. Unique locally trapped populations, each on its own island.

3. Alternative conditions in the varying types of geography, which allows local specializations.

What is Adaptive radiation?

Adaptive radiation is the evolutionary process that results in the emergence of different species from the same common ancestor, as reported in the above question.

This process begins with the colonization of a particular group in a new environment and is therefore subjected to new environmental conditions that will select the ablest to survive in that particular environment.

Thus, this could be the answer.

To learn more about Galápagos Islands click here:

https://brainly.com/question/3194718

#SPJ2

ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE