A soft drink can have a diameter of 6 cm and a height of 11.5 cm. how much aluminum is used to make the can

Respuesta :

Radius = Diameter ÷ 2


Radius = 6 ÷ 2 = 3cm


Surface area = 2πr² + 2πrh


Surface area = 2 π (3)² + 2 π (3) (11.5) = 272.32 cm² (nearest hundredth)


Answer: 272.32 cm²


You're looking for the total surface of a cylinder, which is composed by two circles, and a rectangle conntecting them.


The area of the two circles is given by


[tex] A = \pi r^2 = \pi 3^2 = 9\pi[/tex]


The base of the rectangle is congruent to the circumference of the base circle, and the height is given. The circumference is given by


[tex] C = 2\pi r = 2\pi\cdot 3 = 6\pi [/tex]


So, the area of the rectangle is


[tex] 6\pi \cdot 11.5 = 69\pi [/tex]


The cylinder is consists of two circles and the rectangle, so its surface is


[tex] 69\pi +2\cdot 9\pi = 69\pi + 18\pi = 87\pi [/tex]

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