Respuesta :
The affected genes by mutations changed the structure of enzymes, ultimately which affect the expression of particular trait/s. The sequence of genes i.e., structures of DNA determine the sequence of amino acids in primary protein.
Our genes contain traits, and the sequence of the genes is responsible for the traits that are expressed. The mutation changes the sequence of the genes, so the traits that are shown also changed.
What is mutation?
The mutation is a sudden process that occurs during cell division or protein synthesis. The mutation is caused by the mutagens and causes a change in the sequence of base pairs, that are attached together and make a protein.
When base pairs changes, the sequence of the protein also changes, and when the protein change the traits change. It also sometimes causes defects and mane diseases are caused by mutation.
Thus, Our genes include traits, and the order in which the genes are expressed determines which traits are expressed. The features that are exhibited also changed as a result of the mutation altering the gene sequence.
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